Daffodil Day 2024: The Impact of Cancer in Australia

Daffodil Day, celebrated annually on the 22nd of August, is more than just a date on the calendar; it’s a symbol of hope and resilience for those affected by cancer.Established by the Cancer Council, Daffodil Day raises crucial funds for cancer research, patient support and prevention programs. By purchasing daffodils or donating, Australians contribute to a brighter future for cancer patients and their families.Understanding the impact of cancer in Australia, the significance of Daffodil Day, and how you can support those affected by cancer can help you learn how to contribute to meaningful causes and make a tangible difference in the lives of individuals battling this devastating disease.

What is the impact of cancer in Australia?

Cancer remains one of the most significant health challenges in Australia. Its impact is far-reaching, with an estimated 150,000 new cancer cases diagnosed each year. Alarmingly, this equates to an average of 410 diagnoses every day.Beyond the physical toll, cancer also brings a harsh emotional and financial strain to patients and their loved ones.For example, concerns about treatment side effects and the loss of independence and self-esteem, as well as the emotional turbulence - one day filled with hope, the next despair - can leave patients and their families anxious, isolated and emotionally exhausted.On top of this, treating cancer can leave patients and their families with a difficult financial burden, which includes high treatment-related costs from undergoing chemotherapy and surgery, and requiring continual medications and medical services.Additionally, because of their illness, people with cancer are often forced to reduce their working hours as well, making daily living costs a constant struggle.

Can blood tests show cancer cells in the body?

Early detection is pivotal in the fight against cancer, and blood tests can help detect the presence of cancer in the body. Here are some common types of blood tests, with a description of how each can detect cancer cells in the blood:

• Complete Blood Count (CBC): A CBC measures the levels of different types of cells in the blood. Certain cancers, such as leukemia, can be detected in a CBC by identifying abnormal levels or types of blood cells. For example, an unusually high or low number of white blood cells might indicate leukemia, prompting a medical practitioner to perform additional tests.

• Tumour marker tests: These tests measure substances (often proteins) produced by cancer cells or by the body in response to cancer. Elevated levels can indicate the presence of cancer, but further tests are required for a definitive diagnosis, as high levels can also be caused by non-cancerous conditions.

• Circulating Tumour Cells (CTS): These tests detect cancer cells that have broken away from the original tumor and are circulating in the blood. The presence of CTCs can indicate that cancer is spreading or has metastasised.

Emotional and practical ways to support someone with cancer

Individuals with cancer often experience severe anxiety, depression and isolation, as well as a range of physical side effects. If you have a loved one or friend who’s battling with the impacts of this disease, there are many ways you can be present for them and provide emotional and practical support, including:

• Actively listen: Cancer patients can have a myriad of fears, frustrations and hopes on their mind. Just being present for them and listening actively as they express these emotions can provide immense comfort.

• Encourage normalcy: Engage in everyday activities they enjoy, like watching movies, walking or simply talking about non-cancer-related topics, as this can take them away from thinking about the disease and encourage positive feelings.

• Help with daily tasks: You can help with daily tasks by assisting with cooking, laundry, grocery shopping and meal preparation. Cancer patients can experience overwhelming fatigue, so helping with daily tasks where possible can provide tremendous practical support.

• Provide transportation: Individuals with cancer may have to travel frequently to and from medical appointments, and regularly collect important medications from pharmacy outlets. You can support them in this regard by driving them to their medical appointments and running errands for them, such as picking up prescriptions and other household necessities.

Why do cancer patients have a compromised immune system?

Certain cancers, especially blood cancers like leukemia, lymphoma and multiple myeloma, directly affect the bone marrow. The bone marrow is crucial for producing white blood cells, which are essential for a functioning immune system.When cancer disrupts this process, the body's ability to fight infections is compromised. Here are some other key reasons why cancer patients have a compromised immune system:

• Cancer treatments: Treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy impair the bone marrow, which reduces the production of white blood cells, leading to a weakened immune system.

• Stem cell transplants: Patients undergoing stem cell or bone marrow transplants often receive high doses of chemotherapy or radiation to eradicate their existing bone marrow. This can leave them extremely vulnerable to infections.

• Malnutrition: Cancer patients often experience unpleasant side effects from the disease, such as nausea, vomiting and a loss of appetite. This can affect their nutritional intake, leading to poor nutrition and an impaired immune system.

Practical tips for maintaining good hygiene around cancer patients

As discussed above, cancer patients have a compromised immune system due to a variety of reasons, so it’s crucial you maintain good hygiene practices around them. Here are some practical tips to ensure you keep a safe and clean environment:

• Wash your hands frequently: Always wash your hands with soap and water before interacting with someone affected by cancer, handling food or touching surfaces. If soap and water aren’t available, hand sanitisers are a highly effective alternative for eliminating viruses and bacteria on your hands.

• Disinfect surfaces: Germs can live and thrive on hard surfaces, so be sure to clean door knobs, light switches and benchtops regularly. To ensure a thorough clean that eliminates a wide range of pathogens, use a hospital-grade disinfectant.

• Wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): If you have symptoms of a cold or are in a crowded place, wearing a face mask and latex gloves can help reduce the spread of bacteria and viruses.

What does Daffodil Day represent?

The daffodil blooms at the end of winter, symbolising renewal, new beginnings and hope, much like the hope for breakthroughs in cancer treatment. By representing renewal and solidarity, Daffodil Day inspires individuals and communities to contribute to ongoing efforts in raising awareness and offering support to those affected by the disease.

How can you participate in and support Daffodil Day?

Participating in and supporting Daffodil Day is a meaningful way to contribute to cancer research and show your solidarity to those battling this callous disease. Here are some impactful ways you can get involved:

1. Buy and wear daffodils: You can buy daffodils and daffodil pins from participating stores. Wearing them symbolises hope and support for those affected by cancer, with the proceeds going towards cancer research.

2. Donate: You can make a donation to the cancer council via their website or at Daffodil Day events. All proceeds go towards cancer research and prevention programs for Australians affected by cancer.

3. Volunteer: Offer your time to participate in Daffodil Day events, or you could volunteer to spread awareness in your community by distributing flyers, posters and other informational materials.

4. Spread awareness: Use your social media platforms to share information about Daffodil Day, including event details, fundraising campaigns and personal stories. Using official hashtags in your posts, such as #DaffodilDay and #CancerCouncil, also helps raise visibility and connect with others supporting the cause.

Get involved and show your support in the fight against cancer

Daffodil Day is a time to show support for those affected by cancer, symbolising the collective effort to fight this devastating disease, find better treatments and, ultimately, discover a cure.By understanding the broader impact of cancer and actively supporting initiatives like Daffodil Day, we can make a significant difference.Join us on Daffodil Day, August 22nd, to unite in support of ongoing research and patient care. Together, we can spread awareness, offer support and move closer to a world without cancer.Visit Cancer Council Australia to learn more about how you can get involved and make a difference.